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SEO Tactics 2017

I used to think 2017 SEO tactics were a complete guide, but I now see that only the foundational pieces – like mobile optimisation and internal linking – have survived the algorithm updates.

Beginner3 min readUpdated 2026-07-27Notes by Callum Bennett

Start here

  • Start your SEO by ensuring your site is technically sound – mobile-friendly, fast, and crawlable – before worrying about rankings.
  • Write content that fully answers the searcher's query; avoid thinly stuffed pages designed only to match a keyword.
  • Use internal links to connect relevant pages and help search engines understand your site structure.
  • Monitor Google Search Console for crawl errors, index coverage, and mobile usability issues regularly.
  • Prioritise earning relevant backlinks through genuine content promotion over directory submissions or link exchanges.

Plain-English take

In 2017, SEO tactics were less about tricks and more about making sure your site was technically sound and your content matched what people searched for. The Google Search Starter Guide from that era emphasised crawlability, relevant page titles, and descriptive meta descriptions. I still use those principles today. What has changed is the tolerance for keyword repetition. In 2017, many guides recommended including your target keyword in the title, the heading, the first paragraph, and maybe a couple more times in the body. That approach can now look forced and may even trigger over-optimisation signals. Instead, I now use synonyms and related phrases naturally. Another fixture of 2017 tactics was the importance of mobile-friendliness. Google had already introduced mobile-first indexing, so a responsive design was non-negotiable. Back then, I tested my sites with the Mobile-Friendly Test tool regularly. That habit still pays off. Content quality was another focus: thin affiliate pages and low-value articles were already being devalued. The advice was to write for users first. That sounds obvious now, but in 2017 it was a shift away from directory-style content. The core takeaway: the 2017 playbook was about laying a solid foundation. Most of those basics endure, but the execution has evolved. If you are learning SEO from scratch today, start with the 2017 fundamentals – just update the specifics.

When it actually matters

This matters if you are auditing an older website that has not been touched since 2017. You will likely find exact-match keyword use in title tags and meta descriptions, possibly keyword-stuffed body text, and a lack of structured data. Those elements need to be reined in. It also matters if you are deciding whether to follow advice from old blog posts that still rank for SEO tips. I have seen people waste time building exact-match anchor text profiles because a 2017 guide said it was effective. That tactic can now harm your [Google Ranking](/google-ranking/). The decision rule I use: if the tactic revolves around manipulating a single signal rather than improving the overall user experience, drop it. For example, obsessing over keyword density is out; writing a comprehensive answer to the searcher's question is in. This context also matters for [SEO Strategy](/seo-strategy/) planning. If your client or boss asks why you are not using the same methods a competitor used in 2017, you need to explain that search quality has advanced. The core principle – helpful content – matters more than any specific tactic. So when you are building a new site, skip the meta keywords tag (dead since 2009) and the pursuit of PageRank via low-quality directories. Focus on [SEO Best Practices](/seo-best-practices/) that serve humans first.

What I got wrong

The biggest mistake I made in 2017 was thinking that repeating the exact keyword multiple times in a page was necessary for ranking. I would write titles like "Best SEO Tactics 2017 – Learn SEO Tactics 2017 for Rankings". It looked spammy and hurt readability. Once Google's algorithms got better at understanding context, that practice backfired. I now write descriptive titles that attract clicks, not keyword matches. Second, I invested in thin content pages targeting long-tail keywords with no real substance. I thought volume would beat quality. It did not. Those pages never ranked, and cleaning them up later was a waste of time. Third, I overlooked internal linking. I treated each page as an island. I now see [Internal Links with SEO](/seo-ranking/) as a way to distribute authority and guide navigation. The shift in my thinking came when I started using Search Console data to see which pages were being crawled and indexed. I realised that pages with strong internal links performed better regardless of their keyword focus. Finally, I ignored structured data. In 2017, schema markup was optional for most sites, but it gave early adopters a visibility edge. I wish I had implemented it sooner. Adopting [Semantic SEO](/semantic-seo/) earlier would have saved me rework.

Next step

Quick answers

Should I still use the exact-match keyword in the page title?

No. In 2017 that was common, but today Google uses titles for both ranking and display. A descriptive, clickable title that includes the topic naturally works better. I test titles for CTR in Search Console and adjust based on performance. Over-optimising titles can lead to rewrites by Google. That is why I avoid forcing exact matches.

Is it worth implementing schema markup based on 2017 advice?

Yes, but the specific types have expanded. In 2017, schema was mostly about reviews and events. Today, I recommend adding FAQ, HowTo, and Article schema if applicable. Start with one type that matches your content and test with the Rich Results Tool. It gives you a visibility edge without changing the content.

How did 2017 link building advice differ from today?

In 2017, directories and article syndication were still common link building tactics. I used them and saw short-term gains. Today, Google discounts those links. I now focus on earning links through unique data or expert commentary, which provides lasting value. Avoid any tactic that can be automated at scale; it won't pass manual review.

Sources

Primary documentation is linked directly. Anything commercial is marked nofollow.

Notes from Callum Bennett.