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Searchpedia SEO field notes Callum Bennett Callum

Site ops

Site Redesign SEO Checklist

I treat a site redesign as the highest-risk change an SEO can oversee because a single missed redirect can crater months of traffic.

Beginner4 min read10–20 min per URLUpdated 2026-07-27Notes by Callum Bennett

How I’d prioritise

  • Crawl your current site with Screaming Frog and export every URL, status code, metadata, and internal link before any changes.
  • Record baseline organic traffic, clicks, impressions, CTR, and top landing pages from Google Search Console and analytics.
  • Map 301 redirects for every URL that has any search presence—traffic, backlinks, or rankings—not just the top pages.
  • Block staging environment from indexing via robots.txt and a meta noindex tag to prevent duplicate content issues.
  • After launch, update your XML sitemap, submit it to Search Console, and monitor indexation daily for the first week.

The list

I start every redesign by crawling the live site with a tool like Screaming Frog. I export every URL, status code, meta title, description, and internal link. That inventory becomes my baseline. Next I pull organic traffic data from Google Search Console and analytics—clicks, impressions, CTR, top landing pages. I identify the 20 to 50 pages that drive most of my traffic and backlinks. Those pages I treat as non-negotiable: they must stay, redirect correctly, or be re-optimised. For each URL I decide: keep, merge, remove, or redirect. I map every [301 redirect](/301-redirect/) from old to new, not just the obvious ones. I also update [internal links](/website-structure/) on the site to point to new URLs directly rather than relying on redirect chains. I block the staging environment from indexing with a [robots.txt](/robots-txt/) disallow and a meta noindex tag. I test everything in staging: crawl, check status codes, verify that [canonical tags](/canonical-tag/) point to the right versions. After launch, I submit an updated [XML sitemap](/sitemap/) to Google and Bing. I watch Search Console daily for the first week for any indexation drops or coverage errors. This list is not optional—I have seen teams skip one step and lose weeks of traffic.

When to stop

You should stop a redesign if you have not completed a full redirect map. I have a hard rule: no go-live until every URL with any search presence has a 301 destination. If the staging site is visible to search engines, stop and fix the indexation block. If you have not communicated the launch timeline to your team and aligned on rollback procedures, stop and schedule a meeting. If you are introducing a new URL structure or changing the site architecture significantly, stop and run a pilot test on a small section first. A counter-argument I hear is that small redesigns don’t need this level of caution. But I have seen a single broken redirect on a low-traffic page cause a cascade of internal linking issues that affected pages further up the funnel. Also, if your analytics or Search Console data shows a sudden drop in crawls or impressions during staging testing, that is a red flag. Pause, investigate, and only proceed when the metrics stabilise. The cost of delaying a launch by a week is far lower than the cost of losing rankings for three months.

What I got wrong

This is my most honest section. I once launched a redesign for a client without a complete redirect map. I had mapped the top 50 pages but assumed the rest would not matter. They did. The site lost 30% of organic traffic for three months. It took that long to rebuild. Another mistake: I forgot to update internal links in old blog posts. After the redesign, those links pointed to old URLs that redirected to new ones—users and crawlers hit a redirect chain. It slowed down page load and diluted link equity. The worst mistake was leaving the staging environment indexable. I had set a noindex tag but forgot to block it in robots.txt. Google indexed the staging version, saw [duplicate content](/duplicate-content/), and ranked the wrong one. It took weeks to clean up. Each of these errors taught me to build checklists and to test, test, test before launch. Now I always do a post-launch crawl and compare the indexation report to the pre-launch baseline.

Next step

Quick answers

Should I redirect all old URLs to the homepage?

No. Redirect each old URL to the most relevant new page to preserve link equity and user experience. Redirecting everything to the homepage dilutes topical relevance and can increase bounce rate. Only use homepage redirects for pages with no clear equivalent.

How long should I keep old redirects in place?

Keep them for at least six months to a year. Search engines need time to transition from old URLs to new ones. After that, you can audit and remove redirects that no longer receive traffic, but avoid breaking links that still have backlinks or referral traffic.

What if I cannot keep the same URL structure?

That is common. Map each old URL to a new one using 301 redirects. Update your internal links to point directly to the new URLs. Update your XML sitemap to reflect the new structure. Monitor Search Console for 404 errors and fix them promptly.

Sources

Primary documentation is linked directly. Anything commercial is marked nofollow.

  • Google Search Central — Primary source for technical guidance on crawling, indexing, redirects, sitemaps, and canonicalisation.
  • Search Engine Land — Practical redesign checklist covering baseline capture, crawling, redirect planning, staging, and post-launch monitoring.
  • SEOptimer — Clear step-by-step checklist focused on redirects, content inventory, staging audits, and launch monitoring.
  • HubSpot — Useful overview of redesign SEO tasks, especially content preservation, redirects, architecture, and sitemap updates.

Notes from Callum Bennett.